Chili Lime Cornmeal Crusted Fried Catfish

Southern-style catfish dredged in a chili-lime cornmeal crust, fried crisp and finished with a bright, citrusy chili-lime dust.

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Catfish Fillets

High-quality, fresh or flash-frozen fillets are ideal. Consider the thickness. Thicker fillets retain moisture better during frying. Catfish can have a muddy flavor so soaking it can reduce some of the earthiness of the fish.

Hot Sauce

Used in the marinade to add a foundational layer of tang and heat, ensuring the flavor penetrates beyond the crust.

Lime

Fresh lime juice and zest are crucial for the signature bright, acidic “chili lime” flavor profile.

Chili Powder

A standard American-style chili powder blend provides a complex, smoky, and earthy heat. A little chili powder can go a long way. so dont over do it.

TIPS & TRICKS FOR THE BEST CHILI LIME CORN MEAL FRIED SOUTHERN CATFISH

Maintain Consistent Oil Temperature

Using a deep-fry thermometer is non-negotiable. If the oil is too cool, the fish will absorb too much grease and be soggy; if it’s too hot, the crust will burn before the fish cooks through. Fry in batches to prevent the oil temperature from dropping too drastically.

Ensure Flavor Penetration

Let the fillets marinate long enough so the flavor penetrates. A simple marinade of hot sauce, and a pinch of salt for at least 30 minutes, but ideally up to 2 hours, will infuse the fish with moisture and zest. Avoid marinating overnight, as the acidity can start to “cook” the delicate fish (ceviche effect).

Seasoning Adherence is Key

Dust the fish immediately after frying so the chili-lime seasoning sticks. The residual heat and light sheen of oil on the fresh-out-of-the-fryer crust create the perfect adhesive for the finishing seasoning blend. Mix your chili powder and lime zest with a little salt and pepper, and toss the hot fish gently in this mixture for a potent flavor burst.

Inclusive Adaptations

For Easier Handling

Use pre-split fillets for easier handling. Thinner fillets cook more quickly and are less likely to break apart when handled with tongs or spatulas.

For Safety and Cleanliness

Use tongs instead of hands for dredgingThis keeps your hands clean and prevents clumping of the cornmeal. It’s often helpful to designate one “wet hand” for handling the fish before the dredge and one “dry hand” for coating.

For Dietary Needs

Swap for gluten-free cornmeal if needed. Many brands of certified gluten-free cornmeal are available and provide the same crunchy texture as traditional cornmeal. Alternatively, you can use a mix of rice flour and cornstarch for a lighter, crispier coating.

For Healthier Preparation

Air fry at 400°F if deep frying isn’t accessible. Preheat the air fryer thoroughly. Lightly mist the coated fillets with cooking spray and arrange them in a single layer. Air fry for 10-15 minutes, flipping halfway, until golden brown and flaky. The result is a surprisingly crunchy fish with minimal oil.

EQUIPMENT NEEDED TO MAKE THIS RECIPE

cast iron skillet

thermometer

mixing bowls

sheet tray with rack

tongs

SIMILAR INGREDIENTS TO

Southern-Style Cornmeal-Crusted Catfish

Crispy Fried Tilapia Loin with Buttery Corn Casserole

Cast Iron Tilapia Topped with Crab Etouffee

ENJOY THIS RECIPE WITH

Roasted Turkey + Poblano Cheese and Rice Casserole

Spinach Salad, Lemon Croutons & Peppery Blended Arugula Vinegarette

Chef’s Salad + Golden Ranch

Recipe

Marissa Bolden

Chili Lime Cornmeal Crust

Southern-style catfish dredged in a chili-lime cornmeal crust, fried crisp and finished with a bright, citrusy chili-lime dust.

Ingredients
  

  • 6 catfish filets split
  • 1/2 cup hot sauce
  • 1 teaspoon chili powder
  • 2 tablespoons milk
  • 1 egg
  • cornmeal crust
  • 2 c Cornmeal
  • 1/2 c Corn Starch
  • 2 tsp black pepper
  • 2 tsp paprika
  • 2 tsp salt
  • 2 tsp cayenne
  • 1/2 tsp chili powder
  • Chili Lime Dust: 1 teaspoon chili powder 1 tablespoon paprika, 1 teaspoon garlic powder, 1/2 teaspoon salt, 1 lime zested

Method
 

  1. Place fish in marinade of hot sauce, milk, chili powder, and egg and let sit 1 hour or overnight.
  2. Heat oil to 375°F.
  3. Combine the cornmeal, starch and season with salt, pepper, cayenne and garlic.
  4. Toss the fish in cornmeal and pat lightly. Fry until floating and golden for about five minutes.
  5. Combine chili-lime dust ingredients. Squeeze lime over hot fish and dust. Repeat till all the catfish is fried.

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